do用来加强语气的时候该怎么用?请具体一点,最好有例子.跟单三形式有关系么?
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![do用来加强语气的时候该怎么用?请具体一点,最好有例子.跟单三形式有关系么?](/uploads/image/z/12414398-14-8.jpg?t=do%E7%94%A8%E6%9D%A5%E5%8A%A0%E5%BC%BA%E8%AF%AD%E6%B0%94%E7%9A%84%E6%97%B6%E5%80%99%E8%AF%A5%E6%80%8E%E4%B9%88%E7%94%A8%3F%E8%AF%B7%E5%85%B7%E4%BD%93%E4%B8%80%E7%82%B9%2C%E6%9C%80%E5%A5%BD%E6%9C%89%E4%BE%8B%E5%AD%90.%E8%B7%9F%E5%8D%95%E4%B8%89%E5%BD%A2%E5%BC%8F%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB%E4%B9%88%3F)
do用来加强语气的时候该怎么用?请具体一点,最好有例子.跟单三形式有关系么?
do用来加强语气的时候该怎么用?
请具体一点,最好有例子.跟单三形式有关系么?
do用来加强语气的时候该怎么用?请具体一点,最好有例子.跟单三形式有关系么?
I do love you.我真的爱你.
He does love you.他真的爱你.
这里的do,does都是用来加强语气的.
放在动词前,例如,I do work hard.do表示强调
在不同的语境下,do强调句表达出来的各种语用意义如下:
1. 通过强调来消除对方的怀疑(真的……):
(1)A: Do you love me?
B: I swear it. I do love you.
2. 通过强调以增强反差(相反,……才……呢!):
(2)You always say it doesn’t matte...
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在不同的语境下,do强调句表达出来的各种语用意义如下:
1. 通过强调来消除对方的怀疑(真的……):
(1)A: Do you love me?
B: I swear it. I do love you.
2. 通过强调以增强反差(相反,……才……呢!):
(2)You always say it doesn’t matter, but it does matter.
(3)He told me he saw a ghost, but I wonder whether he really did believe it himself.
3. 通过强调对某事物作部分认同(倒是真……,说不定真……):
(4)He claimed to be rich and did occasionally have a ten-pound note in his wallet.
(5)Occasionally he did write a letter to his parents, but he was not the good-son type of boy at all.
(6)A: If he had believed you, he would have done something.
B: Well, perhaps he did do something about it.
4. 通过强调,对事物真正(或佯装)表现出惊讶(果然……!):
(7)Oh, Mary, you did find a beautiful present for me.
(8)What, you did win all this money in the lottery?
5. 强调谓语,流露对所表达事物的感情(实在……):
(9)Oh, Jane, you are so sweet. I do love you.
(10)After a long walk with her friend she said: “Oh John, let’s stop here. I do get so breathless.”
(11)I’m sorry, but the way you said that did sound funny.
6. 通过强调并重复来肯定该事物(的确……):
(12)My sister married a crook, but it was a good thing she did marry him, or she would never have found a husband in all her life.
(13)Jack said he would come and he did come.
7. 通过强调表达一种对比:
(14)I want to weep. In fact, I do weep a little.
(15)I don’t have much contact with my family. I do see my mother sometimes, though.
8.在祈使句中,do表强意的请求,而不是命令,有时它可以使邀请对方的心意更加客气、热情、友好,而且亲切,此时的do可译为“务”、“务必”等。例如:
(16)Please do sit down.
(17)Do be careful!
(18)Do tell me all about it. I’ll keep it a dead secret.
(19)Do write to me when you get there.
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